Republican Gov. Rick Snyder backs expanding Medicaid to Michigan’s uninsured in US health plan
By Associated Press, Updated: Wednesday, February 6, 3:40 PM
LANSING,
Mich. — Gov. Rick Snyder on Wednesday became the sixth Republican
governor to back the extension of Medicaid coverage under the Obama
administration’s health care overhaul, setting the stage for a potential
fight with members of his own party who control the Legislature.
“It’s a win
for all,” Snyder said at a Lansing hospital the day before he proposes
his next state budget. Snyder was flanked by doctors, nurses and health
officials who support the expansion of taxpayer-funded health insurance
to about 470,000 Michigan residents.
“This is
saving money and improving lives,” he said of the expansion when asked
about the GOP’s opposition to President Barack Obama’s signature
domestic achievement. “This improves lives at an individual level, where
these people can hopefully have a great opportunity to have employment.
... It’s a tremendous gain at the individual and family level.”
Snyder said
the chance to cover nearly half of the state’s uninsured is “huge,”
adding that he is comfortable the health care system can handle the
extra caseload.
The federal
health care law gives states the option to accept the expansion, refuse
it or postpone a decision. But there are benefits for states that choose
to expand Medicaid. The federal government will pick up the entire cost in the first three years and 90 percent over the long haul.
In
30 states led by Republican governors, six governors have now called
for enlarging Medicaid. Ohio’s John Kasich earlier this week reiterated
his opposition to what he called “Obamacare” and the requirement that
people have health insurance but said expansion makes sense for Ohio.
But Pennsylvania’s Tom Corbett said Tuesday he will not pursue an
expansion, at least for now, echoing complaints of other Republican
governors about the cost, inflexibility and inefficiency of Medicaid. Snyder is
expected to run into resistance from some Republican lawmakers opposed
to the health law. Hospitals, doctors and others in favor of Medicaid
expansion joined Snyder at his announcement. He said
Medicaid expansion would save the state $200 million a year initially
because more people who now receive mental health services and medical
care from state-funded programs will instead be covered with federal
money. He called for setting aside $100 million a year of those savings
so Michigan can kick in for new enrollees down the line. He said the
expansion would effectively cost Michigan nothing until 2035.
This is the second time in less than 18 months that Snyder has bucked some in his own party on a major health care question. His
call to implement a state-run online marketplace where the uninsured
can get taxpayer-subsidized private coverage died in the GOP-controlled
Legislature. Michigan now is on the path toward a partnership exchange
controlled primarily by the federal government. By expanding
Medicaid in 2014, Michigan could add about 470,000 people to a program
that already serves about one in five state residents. Three years
of full federal funding for newly eligible enrollees are available from
2014 through 2016, gradually phasing down to 90 percent in 2020 and
after. The match rate for existing Medicaid participants is 66 percent. To qualify, household income must be below 138 percent of the federal poverty level, about $15,000 for an individual.
Conservatives are concerned deficit-burdened Washington will renege on the 90-percent deal and also have a philosophical resistance to expanding government programs, particularly one as large as Medicaid. Rep. Joe Haveman, a Holland Republican who chairs the House Appropriations Committee said Synder’s proposal deserves a closer look but Republicans have questions. “The federal government has a long history of promising support for long-term government programs and then coming up well short when the time comes to honor their commitment,” Haveman said in a statement. “We are going to do what’s best for the people we serve and do our homework on this proposal before committing one way or the other. Michigan residents deserve that.”
Conservatives are concerned deficit-burdened Washington will renege on the 90-percent deal and also have a philosophical resistance to expanding government programs, particularly one as large as Medicaid. Rep. Joe Haveman, a Holland Republican who chairs the House Appropriations Committee said Synder’s proposal deserves a closer look but Republicans have questions. “The federal government has a long history of promising support for long-term government programs and then coming up well short when the time comes to honor their commitment,” Haveman said in a statement. “We are going to do what’s best for the people we serve and do our homework on this proposal before committing one way or the other. Michigan residents deserve that.”
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